Learning your first guitar chords doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With the right approach, you can be strumming real songs within your first week of playing.
This guide covers everything you need to know about beginner chords – from your very first shapes to changing between them smoothly. Whether you’re picking up a guitar for the first time or coming back after years away, start here.
Your First Chords
Most guitarists start with open chords – shapes played in the first few frets using open strings. They’re easier on your fingers and sound full and rich.
The six essential chords every beginner should learn first are G, C, D, Am, Em, and E. With just these six shapes, you can play hundreds of popular songs across every genre.
Start here: 6 Basic Guitar Chords You Just GOTTA Know
Want even simpler? Try 3 Beginner Guitar Chords – enough to play your first complete song.
Simple Chord Shapes
Some chord shapes are easier than others. If you’re struggling with a particular chord, there’s often a simpler version that works just as well.
Simple Guitar Chords shows you easier alternatives when the standard shapes feel too difficult.
For a complete walkthrough of how chords work and how to play them cleanly, see How To Play Guitar Chords.
Changing Between Chords
Knowing chord shapes is only half the battle. The real challenge for beginners is switching between them in time with the music.
The key is efficient movement – keeping fingers close to the strings and finding “anchor” fingers that stay in place between chord changes.
How To Change Chord Shapes Quickly breaks down the mechanics of smooth chord transitions.
What’s Next?
Once you’re comfortable with basic open chords, you have options. Many players move on to:
- Power Chords – Simple two-note shapes used in rock, punk, and metal
- Open Chord Techniques – Add bass lines, embellishments, and movement to your basic chords
- Bar Chords – Moveable shapes that unlock the entire fretboard
But don’t rush. Solid fundamentals with your beginner chords will make everything else easier down the road.
Back to Guitar Chords main page.